![]() ![]() He knew he could use this to his advantage, because the Roman people were very suspicious of foreigners, and would look down on one of their leaders rejecting his Roman wife and preferring an outsider. Octavian discovered that, rather than living with his wife, Antony was living with the Egyptian leader Cleopatra. To cement the alliance, Antony had originally married Octavian’s sister, Octavia. Antony was beloved by the people, and Octavian looked for ways to undermine that popularity. In order to win favor with the Roman people, both fought wars that conquered new territory and won riches for the treasury. With the Triumvirate falling apart, it became clear that Antony and Octavian were inevitably going to collide. Left without little army and on the outs politically, Lepidus was forced into exile and the Triumvirate was down to two. In a stinging defeat for Lepidus, his own troops sided with Octavian and defected. Octavian countered that after the reallocation, Sicily was his. ![]() After the territories had changed hands, Lepidus attempted to seize control of Sicily by stationing many of his troops on the island. In any case, the events leading to Lepidus’ downfall followed after the Battle of Phillipi. They organized the alliance that would eventually include Octavian and become the Triumvirate. Lepidus, who was waiting with his troops outside of Rome, stepped in and began negotiating with Antony. After a few evenly-matched battles, Antony retreated outside of Rome and the Senators who had organized the assassination fled Rome. This lead to a series of military battles between Senate forces and troops that were loyal to Caesar and Antony. Caesar was very popular with the Roman masses, and Antony sensed he could use that popularity to gain power for himself and turn the people against the Senators who had killed Caesar. Although he took some steps to make that happen, he eventually started to use Caesar’s image for political gain. The Senate wanted him to return the Republic to the state it was before Caesar took over, abolishing dictators and restoring the Senate’s power. In the immediate aftermath of Caesar’s assassination, Antony held a lot of political power in the Republic. Lepidus was an influential political and military leader who had control of a large army near Rome. Marc Antony was a general who had served under Caesar in his wars in Gaul and had enormous political influence. ![]() ![]() Octavian was Caesar’s adopted son and heir, and had a strong claim to his title. The temples were only rediscovered in the late 1920s under Benito Mussolini’s reign previously they were covered by medieval-era buildings, including a medieval palace.The three men who formed the Triumvirate were powerful political leaders before the assassination of Julius Caesar. following a devastating fire are also still visible at the site.Ĭlaudio Parisi Presicce, an archaeologist and Rome’s top cultural heritage official, called the site “one of the best-preserved remains of the Roman Republic,” during its opening ceremony. Travertine pavers that Emperor Domitian laid down in 80 A.D. On display are artifacts found in the site, such as a partial stone head representing one of the temple’s goddesses. The site holds four temples believed to be dedicated to four goddesses, including the goddess of chance, Fortuna, as well as Pompey’s Curia, a large rectangular hall that was the site of Caesar’s infamous assassination in 44 B.C. Tickets are priced at about $5.50 USD for general admission. Travelers can visit the site every day except on Mondays and some major holidays. The opening was partially funded by luxury jeweler Bulgari, funding accessible walkways and lighting. Four temples in the heart of Rome, including the site where Roman emperor Julius Caesar was assassinated, are open to tourist visits for the first time.Īccording to the Associated Press, the temples, which are called the “Sacred Area,” are located in Largo Argentina (Argentine Square) and date as far back as the third century B.C. ![]()
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